As a NYSLRS retiree, you can work and still receive your pension, but you should be aware there may be a limit on how much you can earn each year without affecting your NYSLRS pension.
Working for a Public Employer While Receiving a NYSLRS Pension Benefit
In order to retire, a member must have a ‘bona fide’ termination of employment and be removed from an employer’s payroll before the effective date of retirement. A termination is only considered ‘bona fide’ when the member and their employer have no expectation of further work after the retirement date.
Members can return to work for a public employer under Section 211 or 212 of the State retirement law, provided they are officially retired. In cases where it is expected a member will return to employment after the date of retirement, or where they are retained on the payroll and paid for services past the date of retirement, there is no termination and the service retirement will be voided. In addition, any pension amounts paid in error due to the fact that a retirement was invalid will be recovered by the Retirement System.
Working While Receiving a Service Retirement Benefit
An earnings limit of $35,000 generally applies to NYSLRS retirees who:
- Are under age 65;
- Receive a service retirement benefit (see disability benefit rules below); and
- Return to work for a public employer (including contract or consultant work, if you joined NYSLRS on or after May 31, 1973).
2024 Update Regarding the Earnings Limit
The earnings limit for retirees employed by school districts and Boards of Cooperative Educational Services (BOCES) is suspended through June 30, 2025 (April 2024 legislation extended the date from 2024 to 2025). The earnings limit suspension for school employees does not apply to retirees who work for a college, university or charter school.
For most other retirees under the age of 65, the $35,000 limit is in effect and applies to the entire calendar year in 2024.
There is no earnings limit if you are self-employed or if you work for:
- The federal government;
- A state or local government in another state; or
- A private employer.
Also, beginning in the calendar year you turn 65, the earnings limit no longer applies.
Note: Special rules apply to elected officials.
Working While Receiving a Disability Retirement Benefit
Almost all earnings for retirees who are working while receiving a disability retirement benefit are limited whether they work for a public or private employer. The limit is specific to each retiree. To find out your earnings limit, please contact us.
How the Limit Applies
The limit applies to all earnings for the calendar year, including money earned in the calendar year, but paid in a different calendar year (for example earned in December but paid in January).
The limit does not apply to:
- Payments received after you retire from your employer, such as for vacation or sick time you earned when you were still working; and/or
- A retroactive payment for a new union contract, if the earnings are for employment before you retired.
Reporting Your Earnings
It is your responsibility to notify NYSLRS if you earn more than the limit. If you know you are going to exceed the limit, contact us at least a month before you do.
You can message us using the secure contact form, or you can fax a letter to 518-402-2498. Be sure to include the name of your employer, the approximate date you expect to exceed the limit and a daytime phone number in case we have questions.
If You Exceed the Earnings Limit
If you earn more than the limit, you must:
- Pay back NYSLRS for the pension payments you received after the date you reached the limit. If you continue to work, your pension will be suspended for the remainder of the calendar year and resume the following January.
OR - Rejoin NYSLRS, in which case your pension will be suspended until you retire again at some future date. (You’d need to reapply.)
Earnings Limit Waiver
Under Section 211 of the Retirement and Social Security Law, the earnings limit can be waived if your prospective employer gets approval before hiring you. Approval is not automatic; it is based on the employer’s needs and your qualifications. In most cases, the New York State Department of Civil Service would be the approving agency. A Section 211 waiver covers a fixed period, normally up to two years.
For More Information
Before you decide to return to work, please read our publication What If I Work After Retirement? It includes information such as how earnings limits are calculated for retirees receiving a disability retirement benefit, consequences to consider before returning to NYSLRS membership and more. If you have questions, please contact us.
What is the status of approval from Civil Service and Pensions on the below bill that was sent from the Senate sent this bill to reviewed on:
Jan 03, 2024 | Senate REFERRED TO CIVIL SERVICE AND PENSIONS
Feb 03, 2023 | Senate REFERRED TO CIVIL SERVICE AND PENSIONS
S 4124
New York Senate Bill
Increases the amount of money a public retirement system retiree may earn in a position of public service to $50,000
For a status of the bill, please visit the New York State Senate’s website. NYSLRS administers laws and programs approved by the State Legislature and Governor. If the bill is enacted and becomes a law, we will update the earnings limit information in this blog post and on the NYSLRS website accordingly.
I had to stop my pension benefits because of the earnings limit earlier this year. Now I am not working for NYS public employer and have taken a job with a private employer. How do I go about re-starting my benefits?
If you exceeded the earnings limit, your pension payments will be suspended for the rest of calendar year 2024 and will resume in January 2025.
You can find more information in our publication What If I Work After Retirement? If you still have questions, please call our customer service representatives at 866-805-0990, press 2, then follow the prompts. You can also message them using our secure contact form. Filling out the secure form allows them to safely contact you about your personal account information.
Is the $$$ amount $35000 of $50000 dollars you can earn if you return to a state pension job after retirement -I’ve read both ?
The earnings limit that generally applies to NYSLRS service retirees under 65 who return to work for a public employer in New York State is $35,000.
If there are future developments concerning the earnings limit, we will update this blog post and the NYSLRS website.
I am 62 and thinking about retiring in December 2024.
I hope not to have to work a PT job, the cap for 2025 would be?
Generally, there is a $35,000 per year earnings cap, if you are retired, under the age of 65 and return to work for a public employer. (The earnings limit for retirees employed by school districts and Boards of Cooperative Educational Services (BOCES) is suspended through June 30, 2025.)
There is no earnings limit if you are self-employed or if you work for:
The federal government;
A state or local government in another state; or
A private employer.
For information about how this may apply in your situation, please message our customer service representatives using our secure contact form. Filling out the secure form allows them to safely contact you about your personal account information.
Dear NYSLRS:
Two questions: I’m Tier 4 with almost 31 years of service, age 57.
If a retire, and come back to the same employer after a month or so to work as an consultant….. Does the $35K cap apply to gross 1099 earnings or the net 1099 earnings after business deductions such as phone, supplies and non-employer sponsered health insurance. (I realize the schools $35K cap is suspended until June 2025)
Also is there any part of a ERS NYS pension that has a tax-free portion from federal income tax? I realize about the $20K exclusion for NYS income tax.
The $35,000 earnings limit applies to gross earnings.
If you plan to return to work after retirement, we recommend that you read the rules that apply to returning to work for the same employer, which you can find in our publication What If I Work After Retirement?
For information about how this may apply in your situation, please message our customer service representatives using our secure contact form. Filling out the secure form allows them to safely contact you about your personal account information.
does this apply for a retired police officer working for a NYS school district as a security guard?
For general information about the earnings limit, please read our publication What If I Work After Retirement?
For account-specific information about how this may apply in your situation, please message our customer service representatives using our secure contact form. Filling out the secure form allows them to safely contact you about your personal account information.
Does the base pay deploying on state active duty with DMNA for an emergency state military deployment affect the 35k cap?
We’d like to help resolve your issue. Your message is important to us, and we have sent you a private message in response.
I retired from a public school in December of 2021in NY STATE. In January of 2024 I withdrew money from my 403B account then returned to work in February of 2024 in the same public school position a month later. Will that money I withdrew from my 403B account be concidered part of the $35000.00 cap.
I did not know about the 211 waiver before I was rehired.
No, income withdrawn from a 403(b) or other retirement savings account would not count toward the $35,000 earnings limit.
However, the earnings limit for retirees employed by school districts and Boards of Cooperative Educational Services (BOCES) is suspended through June 30, 2025.
For more information, please read our publication What If I Work After Retirement?
Can an elected official (Mayor, Supervisor) collect their NYS pension and salary while still serving in that capacity?
For most members, if you are elected or appointed to an elected position that you did not hold before you retired, your earnings are unlimited and will not affect your pension. If you continue to work in the same elected office to which you were elected or appointed before retiring, the Section 212 earnings limit will apply to your earnings.
For account-specific information about your situation, we recommend that you message our customer service representatives using our secure contact form. Filling out the secure form allows them to safely contact you about your personal account information.
Is this $35,000 Cap based on gross earnings or Net?? Per year.
The $35,000 earnings limit is based on gross earnings, before any deductions.
I appreciate some here need to keep working.
Many of us worked hard when we were working age, advanced, took exams, did our good work then and are now enjoying our retirement.
Thank you for the NYS LRS Pension system. Everyone deserves a good retirement after working their complete younger life. I love my retirement and everyone I know also does and is not working. Enjoy life now that you are retired.
Will you be doing this for police officers also?
NYSLRS administers laws and programs approved by the State Legislature and Governor. The law suspending the earnings limit for retirees employed by school districts and Boards of Cooperative Educational Services (BOCES) until June 2025 was included in the 2024-25 State Budget.
If there are future developments concerning the earnings limit, we will update this blog post and the NYSLRS website.
Looks like they are only going to do it for School Districts and Boces. Why they do it for some and not for others isn’t right but looks like that’s what they are doing. I emailed my Senator and haven’t heard anything back.
I agree. I have teachers at the school I am an SRO at making 5 times my pension and salary after they retire. I make $35,000 pension plus $35,000 with two kids living at home while they go to college. Not like I’m trying to take advantage of the system.
Will they be increasing the limit to $50000. I heard there was a proposal before the state
NYSLRS administers laws and programs approved by the State Legislature and Governor. If there are future developments concerning the earnings limit, we will update this blog post and the NYSLRS website.
Why suspend the earning limit for some state retirees and not for other state retirees . I reached out to NYSERS and they referred me to my senator. I reached out to my senator via email and heard nothing.
Thank you for sharing your insights. This will be a helpful guide, especially for those who want to continue working even after retirement.
Scenario…I am 58, retire in 9/2024, get hired back in similar but different capacity to district I retired from in 10/24, and getting paid more than 35k…is this permissible? and are there any restrictions?
If you return to work for a public employer and will earn more than the annual Section 212 limit (currently $35,000), you may be able to work under Section 211 of the Retirement and Social Security Law without affecting your pension. However, your employer must receive approval (known as a Section 211 waiver) before hiring you. The earnings limit for retirees employed by school districts and Boards of Cooperative Educational Services (BOCES) is suspended through June 30, 2025
For general information about the working for your former employer after retirement, please read “Understanding Section 211” in our publication Life Changes: What If I Work After Retirement?
For account-specific information about how these rules may apply in your situation, please message our customer service representatives using our secure contact form. Filling out the secure form allows them to safely contact you about your personal account information.
I am a Paramedic retired from NYC . How can I have the 211 rule cancelled for us first responder retirees working in Suffolk county. I and working for a fire district in Long Island and It would help if I can also make over 35000 dollars a year.
If you retired from the New York City Employees’ Retirement System (NYCERS), you should contact them for questions about working after retirement. You can call them at 347-643-3000.
If you are working for a NYSLRS employer, you can find general information about Section 211 waivers in our booklet What If I Work After Retirement?
I retired ordinary disability and work for a public school. Can i continue working or have to quit when my 20th year is completed?
For account-specific information, please message our customer service representatives using our secure contact form. Filling out the secure form allows them to safely contact you about your personal account information.
is rental income considered earnings as to self employed and if it is whats the limit
The earnings limit generally applies to NYSLRS retirees who return to work for a public employer in New York State.
For information specific to your situation, please message our customer service representatives using our secure contact form. Filling out the secure form allows them to safely contact you about your personal account information.
Does the 35,000 limit apply if I have more than 30 years service credit and over 70 years of age?
The limit for retired NYSLRS members who are working for public employers generally doesn’t apply beginning in the calendar year you turn 65.
that’s not fair teacher gets a extra year and no restrictions what about the rest of us
NYSLRS administers laws and programs approved by the State Legislature and Governor. The law suspending the earnings limit for retirees employed by school districts and Boards of Cooperative Educational Services (BOCES) until June 2025 was approved by the Legislature and the Governor in the 2024-25 State Budget.
Any chance this gets suspended beyond June of 2025
If there are future developments concerning the earnings limit, we will update this blog post and the NYSLRS website.
The rest of us need to remember this on election day.
Yup
Can’t agree more. If they are going to suspend it then why not just suspend it. Why do it for some and not others???
Couldn’t agree with you more Joe. Contact your Senator.
Why suspend it until June of 2025 for some retirees who went back to work but not others. I work for a college and can only make $35,000.00 but you suspend it for retirees who went back to work in a high school that’s messed up, why? Either make it fair and suspend it for all retirees or none. Wrong and not right.
NYSLRS administers laws and programs approved by the State Legislature and Governor. The law suspending the earnings limit for retirees employed by school districts and Boards of Cooperative Educational Services (BOCES) until June 2025 was approved by the Legislature and the Governor in the 2024-25 State Budget.
If I am retired (age 54), and work for a county, but I am assigned to a school building, does the recent earnings limit suspension for those employed by school districts apply, or no because I am employed by the County?
For account-specific information about your situation, please message our customer service representatives using our secure contact form. Please provide details about the position, including the job title and a brief description of the duties. Filling out the secure form allows them to safely contact you about your personal account information.
Thank you for clearly defining the NYS pension legislation and the Section 211 waiver law on working while retired with a NYS pension.
Dear NYSLRS:
Thank you for this post. I just want to double-check. I’m currently a Tier 4 technology worker at a public school in NYS with 31 years of service (and age of 57). I realize the $35k earnings limit is suspended until June 2025. If retire from the NYS public school and move to Florida and work for a public school in Florida, would the $35k earnings limit rule apply after June 2025 for working in public service outside NYS?
The $35,000 limit doesn’t apply if you work for a school district in another state.
Can someone please clarify… if I work for a school district in nys and retire, I can go back to work for a school district and receive a full salary plus my pension so basically double my salary? However, if I retire from a school district and go to work for another municipality, I am subject to the cap? How is this equitable and fair?
NYSLRS administers legislation and programs that are signed into law. Generally, the earnings limit of $35,000 applies to NYSLRS service retirees under the age of 65 who return to work for a public employer in New York State. However, the 2024-25 State Budget, which was approved by the Governor in April 2024, included a law extending the suspension of the earnings limit for retirees employed by school districts and Boards of Cooperative Educational Services (BOCES) through June 30, 2025.
For information about how this may apply in your situation, please message our customer service representatives using our secure contact form. Filling out the secure form allows them to safely contact you about your personal account information.